1\uff09.mysqlimport\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a<\/p>\n
mysqlimport\u4f4d\u4e8emysql\/bin\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u662fmysql\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7d\u5165\uff08\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u5bfc\u5165\uff09\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570 \u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff08text file\uff09\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u4f60\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u8868\u4e2d\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4ece\u6587\u4ef6Customers.txt\u4e2d\u628a\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93Meet_A_Geek\u4e2d\u7684\u8868 Custermers\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n
mysqlimport Meet_A_Geek Customers.txt<\/p>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8fd9\u91ccCustomers.txt\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800cMeet_A_Geek\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u540d\u662fCustomers\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0eCustomers\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u683c\u5f0f\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5426\u5219mysqlimport\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e2d\u8868\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u5bfc\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u53f7\uff08.\uff09\u524d\u9762\u6587\u4ef6\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n
mysqlimport Meet_A_Geek Cus.to.mers.txt<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u628a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93Meet_A_Geek \u4e2d\u7684Cus\u8868\u4e2d\u3002\n\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u7528\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecdmysqlimport\u7684\u9009\u9879<\/p>\n
2\uff09.mysqlimport\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u9009\u9879\u4ecb\u7ecd:<\/p>\n
\u9009\u9879\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u529f\u80fd\n-d or –delete\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u65b0\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u8868\u4e2d\u4e4b\u524d\u5220\u9664\u6570\u636e\u6570\u636e\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\n-f or –force\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5426\u9047\u5230\u9519\u8bef\uff0cmysqlimport\u5c06\u5f3a\u5236\u7ee7\u7eed\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\n-i or –ignore\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 mysqlimport\u8df3\u8fc7\u6216\u8005\u5ffd\u7565\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u552f\u4e00\n\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u7684\u884c\uff0c \u5bfc\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c06\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\n-l or -lock-tables\u00a0 \u6570\u636e\u88ab\u63d2\u5165\u4e4b\u524d\u9501\u4f4f\u8868\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u9632\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\n\u4f60\u5728\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\n-r or -replace\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u4e0e\uff0di\u9009\u9879\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u76f8\u53cd\uff1b\u6b64\u9009\u9879\u5c06\u66ff\u4ee3\n\u8868\u4e2d\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u552f\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\n–fields-enclosed- by= char\n\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u65f6\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u62ec\u8d77\u7684\uff0c \u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\n\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53cc\u5f15\u53f7\u62ec\u8d77\u3002 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6570\u636e\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5b57\u7b26\u62ec\u8d77\u7684\u3002\n–fields-terminated- by=char\n\u6307\u5b9a\u5404\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u9694\u7b26\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\n\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u662f\u53e5\u53f7\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6b64\u9009\u9879\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u3002\n\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u662f\u8df3\u683c\u7b26\uff08Tab\uff09\n–lines-terminated- by=str\n\u6b64\u9009\u9879\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u884c\u4e0e\u884c\u4e4b\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u9694\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\n\u6216\u8005\u5b57\u7b26\u3002 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0bmysqlimport\u4ee5newline\u4e3a\u884c\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u3002\n\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4e2a\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\uff1a\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u884c\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u8f66\u3002\nmysqlimport\u547d\u4ee4\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u9009\u9879\u8fd8\u6709-v \u663e\u793a\u7248\u672c\uff08version\uff09\uff0c -p \u63d0\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff08password\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3\uff09.\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u5bfc\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u9017\u53f7\u4e3a\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u884c\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff1a\n“1”, “ORD89876”, “1 Dozen Roses”, “19991226”\n\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93Meet_A_Geek\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u683cOrders\u4e2d\uff0c<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n
bin\/mysqlimport \u2013prl \u2013fields-enclosed-by=” \u2013fields-terminated-by=, Meet_A_Geek Orders.txt\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u4e0d\u723d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5f53\u4f60\u719f\u6089\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0cbin\/mysqlimport ,\u544a\u8bc9\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f60\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u662fmysql\/bin\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684mysqlimport\uff0c\u9009\u9879p\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u5728\u6539\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e4b\u524d\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c \u8d77\u6765\u4f1a\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e86r\u9009\u9879\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u628a\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u4e0e\u6587\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u6709\u91cd\u590d\u552f\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u66ff\u6362\u6210\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8868\u5355\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6570 \u636e\u53bb\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5c31\u7528r\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002l\u9009\u9879\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9501\u4f4f\u8868\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u65b0\u8868\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5bf9\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2 \u6216\u8005\u66f4\u6539\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6279\u5904\u7406\u5bfc\u5165\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ecesql\u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d \uff0c\u6279\u5904\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884cmysql\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u60a8\u5728mysql\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u4ecd\u7136\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u6279\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u60a8\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5230mysql\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u6709\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5728mysql\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u63d2\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u542b\u4e0b\u9762\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6(\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3aNew_Data.sql,\u5f53\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u540d\u4e3aNew_Data.txt\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4ee5\u540e\u7f00sql\u7ed3\u5c3e)\uff1a\nUSE Meet_A_Geek;\nINSERT INTO Customers (Customer_ID, Last_Name) VALUES(NULL, “Block”);\nINSERT INTO Customers (Customer_ID, Last_Name) VALUES(NULL, “Newton”);\nINSERT INTO Customers (Customer_ID, Last_Name) VALUES(NULL, “Simmons”);<\/p>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4ee5\u5206\u53f7\u7ed3\u675f\u3002 \u4e0a\u9762\u7684USE\u547d\u4ee4\u9009\u62e9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0cINSERT\u547d\u4ee4\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u628a\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u5165\u4e4b\u524d\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u662fmysqld\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff08\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u670d\u52a1\uff0cWindows NT\u4e0b\u9762\u79f0\u4e3a\u201d\u670d\u52a1\u201c\uff0cunix\u4e0b\u9762\u4e3a\u201d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u201c\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\nbin\/mysql \u2013p < \/home\/mark\/New_Data.sql<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u7740\u6309\u63d0\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u88ab\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528LOAD DATA INFILE \u4ece\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93:<\/p>\n
\u73b0 \u5728\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c”\u7a76\u7adf\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9bSQL\u8bed\u53e5\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u5b83\u4eec\u5462\uff1f\u201d \u8fd9\u6837\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u597d\u50cf\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u5bf9\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u6709\u4ece\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684log\u8bb0\u5f55\u5462\uff1f\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u5f88\u68d2\uff0c\u55ef\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u90fd\u4f1a\u81ea \u52a8\u4ea7\u751f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684log\u3002\u800c\u5927\u90e8\u5206log\u90fd\u5305\u542b\u6709\u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u7684SQL\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u60a8\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u5bfc\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u5230\u65b0\u7684mysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93 \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528log\u548cmysql\u7684\u6279\u5904\u7406\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5bfc\u5165\u60a8\u5730\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u6253\u5b57\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/p>\n
LOAD DATA INFILE<\/p>\n
\u8fd9 \u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5230MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e0emysqlimport\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728mysql\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31 \u662f\u8bf4\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6240\u6709\u4f7f\u7528API\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u524d\uff0cmysqld\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff08\u670d\u52a1\uff09\u5fc5\u987b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u542f\u52a8mysql\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff1a\nbin\/mysql \u2013p<\/p>\n
\u6309\u63d0\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u8fdb\u5165mysql\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\nUSE Meet_A_Geek;\nLOAD DATA INFILE “\/home\/mark\/data.sql” INTO TABLE Orders;<\/p>\n
\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bb2\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c06\u4f1a\u628a\u6587\u4ef6data.sql\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u8868Orders\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982mysqlimport\u5de5\u5177\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\nLOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE “C:\/MyDocs\/SQL.txt” INTO TABLE Orders;<\/p>\n
\u4e0a \u9762\u7684LOCAL\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u672c\u5730\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u60a8\u6240\u767b\u9646\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002 \u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u7701\u53bb\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528ftp\u6765\u4e0a\u4f20\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0cMySQL\u66ff\u4f60\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86. \u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63d2\u5165\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u4f4e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\uff08LOW_PRIORITY\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48MySQL\u5c06\u4f1a\u7b49\u5230\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u8bfb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8868\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u624d\u628a\u63d2\u5165\u6570 \u636e\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a\nLOAD DATA LOW_PRIORITY INFILE “\/home\/mark\/data.sql” INTO TABLE Orders;<\/p>\n
\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5728\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u6216\u8005\u5ffd\u7565\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u8868\u4e2d\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u952e\u503c\u3002\u66ff\u4ee3\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u952e\u503c\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a\nLOAD DATA LOW_PRIORITY INFILE “\/home\/mark\/data.sql” REPLACE INTO TABLE Orders;\n\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6709\u70b9\u7b28\u62d9\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u628a\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u653e\u5728\u4e86\u8ba9\u60a8\u7684\u5256\u6790\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u5bf9\u9009\u9879\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\u4e5f\u662f\u5728mysqlimport\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8981\u7528\u5230FIELDS\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff0cMySQL\u5256\u6790\u5668\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u5230\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff1a\nTERMINATED BY character\nENCLOSED BY character\nESCAPED BY character<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u4e0e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8ddfmysqlimport\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684. The TERMINATED BY \u63cf\u8ff0\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u5206\u9694\u7b26\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662ftab\u5b57\u7b26\uff08\/t\uff09\nENCLOSED BY\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u62ec\u8d77\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u4ee5\u5f15\u53f7\u62ec\u8d77\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bb5\u3002\nESCAPED BY \u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8f6c\u4e49\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\u53cd\u4e9b\u6760\uff08backslash\uff1a\/ \uff09.<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u4ecd\u7136\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u9762\u7684mysqlimport\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u7528LOAD DATA INFILE\u8bed\u53e5\u628a\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d:\nLOAD DATA INFILE “\/home\/mark\/Orders.txt” REPLACE INTO TABLE Orders FIELDS TERMINATED BY ‘,’ ENCLOSED BY ‘”‘;<\/p>\n
LOAD DATA INFILE\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2amysqlimport\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
LOAD DATA INFILE \u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5217\u628a\u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002 \u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u628a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4eceAccess\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5347\u7ea7\u5230MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u680f\u76ee\uff08\u5217\/\u5b57 \u6bb5\/field\uff09\u5230MySQL\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e00\u4e9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u9700\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684Access\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u53ef\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a \u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u680f\u76ee(field)\u4e0eMySQL\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u518d\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u518d\u4f7f\u7528mysqlimport\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528LOAD DATA INFILE\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5411\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u680f\u76ee(field)\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u6570\u636e\uff1a\nLOAD DATA INFILE “\/home\/Order.txt” INTO TABLE Orders(Order_Number, Order_Date, Customer_ID);<\/p>\n
\u5982\u60a8\u6240\u89c1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u7684\u680f\u76ee\uff08fields\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4ee5\u62ec\u53f7\u62ec\u8d77\uff0c\u7531\u9017\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9057\u6f0f\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0cMySQL\u5c06\u4f1a\u63d0\u9192\u60a8^_^<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1\uff09.mysqlimport\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a mysqlimport\u4f4d\u4e8emysql\/bin\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u662fmysql\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7d\u5165\uff08\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u5bfc\u5165\uff09\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570 \u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9009...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,101],"tags":[484],"class_list":["post-1651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","category-db","tag-mysqlimport"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1651","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1651"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1651\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1652,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1651\/revisions\/1652"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}