{"id":1458,"date":"2016-07-08T11:35:47","date_gmt":"2016-07-08T03:35:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/?p=1458"},"modified":"2016-07-08T11:35:48","modified_gmt":"2016-07-08T03:35:48","slug":"mongodb-%e5%a4%87%e4%bb%bdmongodump%e4%b8%8e%e6%81%a2%e5%a4%8dmongorerstore","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/db\/1458","title":{"rendered":"MongoDB \u5907\u4efd(mongodump)\u4e0e\u6062\u590d(mongorerstore)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>MongoDB\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728Mongodb\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528mongodump\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5907\u4efdMongoDB\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>mongodump\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u7ea7\u8f6c\u5b58\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8bed\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>mongodump\u547d\u4ee4\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"prettyprint prettyprinted\"><span class=\"pun\">><\/span>\n<span class=\"pln\">mongodump <\/span>\n<span class=\"pun\">-<\/span>\n<span class=\"pln\">h dbhost <\/span>\n<span class=\"pun\">-<\/span>\n<span class=\"pln\">d dbname <\/span>\n<span class=\"pun\">-<\/span>\n<span class=\"pln\">o dbdirectory<\/span><\/pre>\n<ul>\n    <li><strong>-h\uff1a<\/strong>MongDB\u6240\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a127.0.0.1\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\uff1a127.0.0.1:27017<\/li>\n    <li><strong>-d\uff1a<\/strong>\u9700\u8981\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1atest<\/li>\n    <li><strong>-o\uff1a<\/strong>\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1ac:\\data\\dump\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u524d\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u5728\u5907\u4efd\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u5728dump\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2atest\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u91cc\u9762\u5b58\u653e\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u5730\u4f7f\u7528 27017 \u542f\u52a8\u4f60\u7684mongod\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165MongoDB\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u7684bin\u76ee\u5f55\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4mongodump:<\/p>\n<pre class=\"prettyprint prettyprinted\"><span class=\"pun\">><\/span>\n<span class=\"pln\">mongodump<\/span><\/pre>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f1a\u8fde\u63a5\u5230ip\u4e3a 127.0.0.1 \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u4e3a 27017 \u7684MongoDB\u670d\u52a1\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5907\u4efd\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5230 bin\/dump\/ \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote_image\/2016\/07\/033548vxf.png\" alt=\"MongoDB\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\" \/>\n<p>mongodump \u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u9009\u53c2\u6570\u5217\u8868\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<table class=\"reference\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u8bed\u6cd5<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>mongodump &#8211;host HOST_NAME &#8211;port PORT_NUMBER<\/td>\n<td>\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5907\u4efd\u6240\u6709MongoDB\u6570\u636e<\/td>\n<td>mongodump &#8211;host w3cschool.cc &#8211;port 27017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>mongodump &#8211;dbpath DB_PATH &#8211;out BACKUP_DIRECTORY<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>mongodump &#8211;dbpath \/data\/db\/ &#8211;out \/data\/backup\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>mongodump &#8211;collection COLLECTION &#8211;db DB_NAME<\/td>\n<td>\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5907\u4efd\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/td>\n<td>mongodump &#8211;collection mycol &#8211;db test<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>MongoDB\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d<\/h2>\n<p>mongodb\u4f7f\u7528 mongorerstore \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6062\u590d\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8bed\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>mongorestore\u547d\u4ee4\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"prettyprint prettyprinted\"><span class=\"pun\">><\/span>\n<span class=\"pln\">mongorestore <\/span>\n<span class=\"pun\">-<\/span>\n<span class=\"pln\">h dbhost <\/span>\n<span class=\"pun\">-<\/span>\n<span class=\"pln\">d dbname <\/span>\n<span class=\"pun\">--<\/span>\n<span class=\"pln\">directoryperdb dbdirectory<\/span><\/pre>\n<ul>\n    <li><strong>-h\uff1a<\/strong>MongoDB\u6240\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740<\/li>\n    <li><strong>-d\uff1a<\/strong>\u9700\u8981\u6062\u590d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1atest\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982test2<\/li>\n    <li><strong>&#8211;directoryperdb\uff1a<\/strong>\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u6240\u5728\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1ac:\\data\\dump\\test\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u591a\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2atest\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5907\u4efd\u65f6\u5019\u7684dump\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u67e5\u770b\u63d0\u793a\u5427\uff01<\/li>\n    <li><strong>&#8211;drop\uff1a<\/strong>\u6062\u590d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5148\u5220\u9664\u5f53\u524d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6062\u590d\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u540e\uff0c\u5907\u4efd\u540e\u6dfb\u52a0\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u614e\u7528\u54e6\uff01<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n<pre class=\"prettyprint prettyprinted\"><span class=\"pun\">><\/span>\n<span class=\"pln\">mongorestore<\/span><\/pre>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/remote_image\/2016\/07\/033548h4O.png\" alt=\"MongoDB\u6570\u636e\u6062\u590d\" \/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MongoDB\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd \u5728Mongodb\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528mongodump\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5907\u4efdMongoDB\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002 mongodump\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u7ea7\u8f6c\u5b58\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[395],"class_list":["post-1458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-db","tag-mongo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1458","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1458"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1458\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1461,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1458\/revisions\/1461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}