\u4ee5eth0\u4e3a\u4f8b<\/p>\n
1. \u4ee5DHCP\u65b9\u5f0f\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u5361<\/p>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/network\/interfaces:<\/p>\n
sudo vi \/etc\/network\/interfaces<\/p>\n
\u5e76\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u884c\u6765\u66ff\u6362\u6709\u5173eth0\u7684\u884c:<\/p>\n
# The primary network interface – use DHCP to find our address<\/p>\n
auto eth0<\/p>\n
iface eth0 inet dhcp<\/p>\n
\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6548:<\/p>\n
sudo \/etc\/init.d\/networking restart<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u7136,\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e0b\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n
sudo dhclient eth0<\/p>\n
2. \u4e3a\u7f51\u5361\u914d\u7f6e\u9759\u6001IP\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/network\/interfaces:<\/p>\n
sudo vi \/etc\/network\/interfaces<\/p>\n
\u5e76\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u884c\u6765\u66ff\u6362\u6709\u5173eth0\u7684\u884c:<\/p>\n
# The primary network interface<\/p>\n
auto eth0<\/p>\n
iface eth0 inet static<\/p>\n
address 192.168.3.90<\/p>\n
gateway 192.168.3.1<\/p>\n
netmask 255.255.255.0<\/p>\n
network 192.168.3.0<\/p>\n
broadcast 192.168.3.255<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u4e0a\u9762\u7684ip\u5730\u5740\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u6362\u6210\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86.<\/p>\n
\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6548:<\/p>\n
sudo \/etc\/init.d\/networking restart<\/p>\n
3. \u8bbe\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740(\u865a\u62dfIP\u5730\u5740)<\/p>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/network\/interfaces:<\/p>\n
sudo vi \/etc\/network\/interfaces<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u884c:<\/p>\n
auto eth0:1<\/p>\n
iface eth0:1 inet static<\/p>\n
address 192.168.1.60<\/p>\n
netmask 255.255.255.0<\/p>\n
network x.x.x.x<\/p>\n
broadcast x.x.x.x<\/p>\n
gateway x.x.x.x<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u586b\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u8bf8\u5982address,netmask,network,broadcast\u548cgateways\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f.<\/p>\n
\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6548:<\/p>\n
sudo \/etc\/init.d\/networking restart<\/p>\n
4. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0(hostname)<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0:<\/p>\n
sudo \/bin\/hostname<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f53\u524d\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0:<\/p>\n
sudo \/bin\/hostname newname<\/p>\n
\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6,\u5b83\u4f1a\u4ece\/etc\/hostname\u6765\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u540d\u79f0.<\/p>\n
\u5173\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f,\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u91cc<\/p>\n
5. \u914d\u7f6eDNS<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148,\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\/etc\/hosts\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684IP\u5730\u5740,\u8fd9\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u673a\u7684\u9759\u6001\u67e5\u8be2.<\/p>\n
\u8981\u8bbf\u95eeDNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2,\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\/etc\/resolv.conf\u6587\u4ef6.<\/p>\n
\u5047\u8bbeDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u662f192.168.3.2, \u90a3\u4e48\/etc\/resolv.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u4e3a:<\/p>\n
search test.com<\/p>\n
nameserver 192.168.3.2<\/p>\n
\u66f4\u4e00\u822c\u5730\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709ifconfig\u548croute\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u4e34\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6eIP\u548c\u7f51\u5173\uff1a\nifconfig -a \u663e\u793a\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\nifconfig eth0 inet down \u5148\u5173\u6389eth0\nifconfig eth0 inet up 192.168.1.2 \\\nnetmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255 \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u884c\u3002\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2aIP\nroute add default gw 192.168.1.1 eth0 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f51\u5173\nroute del default gw 192.168.1.1 \u7f51\u5173\u9519\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5220\u6389\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b8c\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528route\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\n\u8bbe\u7f6eDNS\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5199\/etc\/resolv.conf\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u591a\u5199\u51e0\u4e2a\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u662fOpendns\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u7f51\u901a\u548c\u7535\u4fe1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\u3002\ndomain\nnameserver 208.67.222.222\nnameserver 208.67.220.220\n\u8fd8\u6709\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff1a\nhostname \u663e\u793a\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\nhostname \u540d\u5b57 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/hostname<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4ee5eth0\u4e3a\u4f8b 1. \u4ee5DHCP\u65b9\u5f0f\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u5361 \u7f16\u8f91\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/network\/interfaces: sudo vi \/etc\/network\/interfaces \u5e76\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u884c\u6765\u66ff\u6362\u6709\u5173eth0\u7684...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[171,304,303],"class_list":["post-536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-debian","tag-dns","tag-network"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/536","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=536"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/536\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":563,"href":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/536\/revisions\/563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nick.txtcc.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}